The 45 Types of Pretty Flowers for Your Garden
What will you be able to see in this article?
We show you nothing more and nothing less than 45 types of beautiful flowers of all colors and sizes, with the corresponding photographs and main characteristics.
Without a doubt, this article will help you design your garden. Or, anywhere you want to decorate in your house.
It is difficult to make a list with the different types of most beautiful flowers, because they all have their little things that make them unique and beautiful.
Whether because of their fragrance, their shape or their color, flowers enrich our environment.
And, in many cases, they tend to acquire a relevant role in many cultures and societies around the world. Would you like to decorate your garden with the most beautiful flowers in the world?
This is your article Here is a list of twenty of the most beautiful flowers in the world.
You may also be interested in: How to Plant Ornamental Plants
sunflowers
Sunflowers are herbaceous plants in the Asteraceae family, native to North America. These areannual plants that die shortly after the flower wilts.
There are about 70 species of sunflower, all of them with similar characteristics. Among some species we can mention the sunflower with fine leaves, the Maximilian sunflower, the Triumph of Ghent sunflower or the Jerusalem artichoke.
In addition to being planted to obtain sunflower oil, sunflowers are an excellent alternative to decorate the garden.
chrysanthemums
The chrysanthemum is a flower native to Asia, where it has a significant political, social and cultural value. Likewise, they often decorate cemeteries in various parts of the world.
It is considered a seasonal plant, since when its flowering season passes, its flowers wither and die.
It is a bright and very elegant flower, which needs a lot of light to open, as well as cool and ventilated environments.
Bird from paradise
Of South African origin, the Bird of Paradise is a flower that requires tropical and subtropical environments to grow.
Each stem supports about six flowers. It blooms in spring and requires many hours of sunlight for its development.
marigolds
Calendula is also known as Maravilla.
It is one of the most decorative and striking flowers in the world and can be found in a large number of gardens, parks and avenues around the world.
Since it is a very resistant flower that adapts to different climates, from very cold to very dry.
It stands out because its leaves close when it is going to rain, which is why many people use it as a weather indicator.
camellias
The Camellia arrived in Europe more than 4 centuries ago, coming from the Asian continent.
Camellias are so faithful to the display of their beauty that their stems with intense green leaves are able to bloom even when the winter period appears.
lotus flower
It is one of the most popular flowers in the world and is distinguished, in addition to its particular shape, for being an aquatic plant.
Its leaves measure between 25 and 100 cm in diameter, while the flower reaches up to 25 cm in diameter.
Naturally, the lotus flower settles in the Volga delta, in southern Russia, in Azerbaijan, Iran, Eastern Siberia, China, Pakistan, Nepal, India, among others.
dahlias
Originally from Mexico, Dahlias are often said to represent passion. They have leaves with large double flowers and a wide variety of colors.
Its flowering occurs at the beginning of summer and extends until the end of autumn. The flowers are very fragrant and require very specific care, such as a certain amount of sunlight, protection from the wind, and well-nourished and hydrated soil.
roses
Originally from Asia, roses grow on thorny bushes called rose bushes . Their popularity extends throughout the world and they are distinguished mainly by their unmistakable aroma and the arrangement of their petals.
They are flowers of a great variety of colors. Probably the most gifted in the world.
tulips
Tulips are bulbous plants widely used for decorating gardens and other spaces, thanks to their incredible diversity and their ability to survive, which ensures their flowering.
One of their main characteristics is that they depend on an underground stem to live.
Their organs are adapted to conserve the moisture and nutrients necessary to survive in adverse conditions, such as drought and intense heat, which allows them to remain in a dormant state underground with almost no light.
This reserve of nutrients allows her to start a new flowering cycle once again when conditions are favorable again.
To know more…Read this article to learn more about how to plant Tulips.
Passion Flower or Maracuyá
Passionflower, passion fruit plant or Passion Flower (Passiflora caerulea),It is a climbing tropical species of American origin.
But whose fame has expanded impressively in the world for its spectacular fruit and the exotic flower that it has.
The Passiflora quadrangularis variety is one of the best known in Spain and the world.
It produces passion fruit, an edible fruit with an acid flavor that can be up to 30 cm long.
Everything you need to know to plant the Passion Flower
Daisies
It is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It is widely used for decorative and culinary purposes, since it is edible. It is very resistant to mowing and is commonly seen in gardens, among the lawns.
It has diuretic, healing and expectorant properties, among others.
To learn more: How to grow daisies.
orchids
Orchids have fascinated the world for centuries due to their beauty and many characteristics that make them unique in the plant kingdom. They are present almost everywhere in the world, although they develop preferentially in the tropics.
It is a very large family, in fact it is the one with the most species in the entire plant kingdom and they are capable of growing indoors and outdoors.
However, some orchids are easier to grow than others and, in many cases, their cultivation and maintenance can be difficult. This is why its commercialization has become so expensive, since to cultivate it successfully it is necessary to meet certain requirements.
To know more…How to plant Orchids step by step.
lilies
Also known as lilies, lilies constitute a genus with more than a hundred members that is included within the lily family.
They are very beautiful and fragrant wildflowers, especially nocturnal ones, and come in a wide range of colors. Some have small spots on their petals.
To learn more: How to Plant Water Lilies
Bleeding heart
Its appearance is very reminiscent of an open and bleeding heart, hence its name. It is a fairly common flower on the Asian continent, mainly in Russia and Japan, where a temperate climate with certain levels of humidity prevails.
They bloom in spring and reach up to a meter and a half in height.
bluebells
Many of the Convolvulus species are considered weeds, capable of suffocating other plants. In the wild they are easily found on rocks and very cold places.
Only a few species are deliberately cultivated for their attractive flowers in shades of bluish, purple and purple.
Carnation
The carnation is considered one of the most beautiful plants in the world.
Of Mediterranean origin, it is a plant that blooms several times a year in various shades ranging from red, pink, white and yellow. One of its most widespread uses is as an ornament for special events, mainly weddings.
Along with roses, they are probably the most popular flowers in the world.
cherry blossoms
The cherry tree is recognized throughout the world, not only for its ornamental value, but also for its heavy and hard wood, which makes it ideal for the manufacture of furniture, instruments and veneers.
The cherry tree is beautiful and lively, and it exists in different varieties, but it demands certain requirements to achieve a successful cultivation.
To learn more: How to plant a Cherry Tree.
hydrangeas
The hydrangea is avery intense lilac or blue flowers.
They only occur on Chatham Island, a New Zealand archipelago, but closely related species have been found in the Mediterranean and parts of America.
Lavender
Lavender or lavender is a semi-bushy plant with small violet – blue flowers. Despite its characteristic color, it is known, above all, for the fragrant aroma it gives off.
It is a very resistant plant that requires a lot of light, although in winter it withstands frost well.
It adapts without problems to rocky areas and dry and clayey soils, as well as to pots and planters. It is also known medicinal properties.
To know more…Read this article to learn more about how to grow Lavender.
azaleas
Azaleas are also shrubby plants.
They are very typical in Japanese gardens because they originate from there, although they can be found in many other parts of the world.
They are tremendously beautiful, although somewhat delicate in their care.
To know more…Read this article to learn more about how to plant azaleas.
peonies
Peonies are perennial flowers, originally from Asia, very fragrant and with a wide variety of sizes.
The most common species is the Chinese peony, which can be found in a wide range of colors, from white, yellow or red, to pink or orange. Like chrysanthemums, they are seasonal plants, dying off in winter and blooming in spring.
daffodils
They are native to the Mediterranean basin.
Its name comes from Narcissus, the young man in Greek mythology who was distinguished by his unique beauty and is by no means accidental.
This plant has elongated intense green leaves and flowers that appear in a wide variety of colors, the most common being white and yellow.
Its life, after its flowering, is only 20 days.
Dandelion
The Dandelion is a species of the Asteraceae family and is generally considered a weed.
It is well known because its cypselas are fragile in the wind and usually fly with a simple blow. In addition, it has different healing properties, including digestive, diuretic and depurative.
begonias
Begonias is a genus that has fifteen hundred species, of which one hundred and fifty are marketed throughout the world for use in gardening and because they are ornamental plants.
Its name is due to Charles Plumier, a French reference in botany, who wanted in that wayhonor Michel Bégon, a governor of the former French colony in Haiti.
begonias areflowers of impressive color and dazzling beautythat, among other things, are used for love, because the gift of a bouquet of begonias is proof of the feeling towards the person to whom it is conferred.
Cyclamen
The Cyclamen or cyclamen,it is a wonderful tuber plant that blooms spectacularly in winter. It does not present woody organs and for this reason it is considered herbaceous and perennial.
Its tubers can be rooted on the surface or only at the base. Its fleshy leaves with a long petiole, have a mottled green color on the upper side and green or purple on the underside. But flowers are her greatest treasure.
They have large petals and are characterized by their chromatic variety. They are from white to pink, purple and give off a very pleasant attractive smell.
the geranium
Geraniums are one of the most common plants in gardens. For the same reason, they are among the most recognizable.
This may bebecause they are very noble plants,They do not present many difficulties for their cultivation and require little maintenance.
To know more: The cultivation and care of geraniums.
Oxalis Triangularis or Butterfly Plant
If you like plants, but you want to leave the typical green color of their leaves, it has come to youtime to grow an oxalis triangularis.
This beautiful plant is also known as a butterfly and it is not for less because it has some outstanding characteristics that give it a similar shape to this insect.
In addition, its leaves have a nicepurple huethat can make your indoor garden stand out like no other.
To learn more: How to sow and care for the oxalis triangularis or butterfly plant.
Kalanchoe
Without a doubt, one of the best indoor plants is the Kalanchoe, native to the tropical territories of the untamed African continent, because with excellent care and a lot of love, you can make it bloom several times a year.
The Kalanchoe, with its shades of intense orange, pink, red, yellow or white, is ideal for generating striking decorative contrasts in your home.
But for it to bloom spectacularly, it needs a lot, a lot of light in a privileged place with good ventilation, where it can grow fully, as it reaches about 40 centimeters.
To learn more: How to grow and care for kalanchoe.
african violet
This beauty called African Violet or Saintpaulia ionantha, is quite a floral show that will gladly live in your home, as long as you place it in a place with plenty of natural light.
It is a sensational hybrid from Africa, specifically it is seen a lot in Tanzania, Kenya and South Africa. It was discovered at the end of the 19th century by Baron Walter von Saint-Paul-Illaire, which gave it an aristocratic fame throughout the world.
To know more: How to sow and make the African violet grow.
The Goose Flower
The Flor de Oca or Oxalis is a beautiful tropical plant that can bloom throughout the year, ideal for growing it in pots. Some 600 varieties have been recognized worldwide.
In general, they do not reach heights greater than 30 cm. But they are very resistant, they can expand almost anywhere because they withstand high temperatures, given their nature of tropical origin and they also adapt to the winter period.
To learn more: Care and growth of Oca Flowers.
anthuriums
Anthurium or Anthurium is one of the most used perennial herbaceous plants in interior decoration.
It reaches a length of between 30 to 40 cm. It has the peculiarity of exhibiting green, red and white tones, which generate intense contrasts, very showy.
Its intense green armored or pointed lanceolate leaves are among the most resistant of the different floral species.
To know more: Planting and care of anthurium.
rose of alexandria
The Alexandrian rose is a species of plant with very attractive ornamental characteristics. It offers lush and wonderful pink flowers.
There is no doubt that having a rose of Alexandria will add joy to any space in a garden, home or office.
This beautiful rose does not require much care, both in the garden and in a pot.
Calibrachoa
The Calibrachoa is a species of plant with a small size, but of great beauty that produces flowers of various colors, embellishing the place where it grows.
Due to its structure, many usually associate it with the petunia. However, they are two totally different species.
Having it at home will be a real pleasure because it has a very striking ornamental effect, either hanging or because of its creeping condition.
In addition, it is capable of developing easily in wild land.
Canna Indica
The Canna Indica is an edible and very beautiful plant, which is why it is used ornamentally.
Its origin is in the American continent and it is of tropical origin, however the climatic and soil conditions in Spain have favored its cultivation.
It is a type of small-sized plant, which has very large and vividly colored leaves and flowers.
In the case of leaves, bright green is what prevails; while the flowers vary from red to yellow.
Germanic Iris or Blue Lily