Kaki Irrigation: [Needs, Frequency and Procedure]
The kaki or Diospyros kaki is a deciduous fruit tree, which gives life to a good amount of fruits that attract enormous attention.
In general, its production is carried out in temperate climates, with Japan, China and the United States being the countries with the highest export capacity.
Thanks to the fact that it is a deciduous, the kaki enters a vegetative rest during the frosts, so it usually supports them well, as long as it does not have production.
On the other hand, kaki irrigation must be continued throughout the year , although without exaggerating either from one extreme or the other. Therefore, taking into account the importance of irrigation, today we will explain everything you need to know about how to do it correctly.
- Irrigation frequency: constant and controlled flow during the rains.
- Irrigation method: automated drip.
- Optimal time of day for watering: small doses for specified periods of time.
- Identify excess water: puddles, radical rot.
- Identify lack of water: low fruit production, brittle branches.
What irrigation needs does kaki have?
On the other hand, it is essential that you have a well-drained soil, preventing water from stagnating and causing damage to the tree. Keep in mind that this particular species can be sown dry fresh , requiring less watering.
In this case, instead of continuous humidity, the substrate can be allowed to dry completely before watering it again. This method usually gives good results, although productions much poorer due to the lack of water.
It is also important to mention that in places or seasons where it rains a lot, the irrigation will be much less and it may not even be necessary. The most recommended thing is that you pay attention to your tree and determine if it is necessary to increase the humidity or it will stay properly so.
How can we detect lack of irrigation in kaki?
As we have indicated previously, this tree can be planted and cared for in fresh drying, making the irrigation can be reduced.
In general, this method has worked well, as long as it is not too hot so that the plant loses all its hydration quickly.
Therefore, it is recommended that during intense heat attention be paid to their needs and problems can be avoided. In crops that are not freshly dried, the kaki can present brittle branches due to the lack of water , as well as produce less fruit .
How often should we water the kaki?
The ideal is a continuous irrigation , that is to say, that it is maintained over time in a constant and uniform way. This allows meeting the tree’s moisture needs and guarantees its development and production at optimal levels.
However, in the case of fresh drying, irrigation will be done every certain period of time , as needed in support of rainfall. It is best to give support waterings every 3 weeks during the summer to prevent the heat from damaging the plant too much.
What is the best way to water the kaki?
The method that works best for you is the automatic drip irrigation system , since it maintains a cycle that promotes adequate humidity . Dripping is a technique that guarantees that there will be no puddling or excess water in any crop, so you should not worry.
If you do not have this automatic system, you should carry out light but constant watering from time to time to avoid drying the soil. The most important thing is not to add excess water and always maintain consistency and attention to the plant so that problems do not arise .
How do we detect excess water in kaki?
In this sense, we can tell you that it is more advisable to leave the tree without water than to put too much water on it. Consider that, in the event that it does not rot, the fruits may be tasteless, with less flavor or too weak .
This will cause them to lose quality, and can damage the entire harvest of the same tree. Also, excess water can affect the plant even during the summer , although you may think that the water will evaporate much faster.
This is because the water remains in the inner soil, even when the surface feels dry, causing problems for the plant from within. However, the kaki tree is very noble at the planting level, so the problems associated with its cultivation are usually minimal.
If you take proper care of kaki watering, you will not have any problems, neither related to their life nor to their production.