Gardening

How to Fertilize Kiwi: The Complete Guide – Sembrar100

The most exotic and delicious fruits could have as their first name: kiwis, or not?

This species, despite being imported, has been able to adapt very well to climate variations in our country, allowing planting and harvesting.

There are very specific points to be successful in this job. For example, the kiwi needs to have male and female trees for the task of pollination.

And it also needs to be very well nourished so that all the processes, from the beginning of flowering, are carried out properly and today we are going to see it. Shall we start?

Why is it important to pay kiwis?

The practice of a correct subscriber system starts from the idea of ​​having a considerable amount of fruit and that these present the best conditions. It is necessary to have the right strategies to:

  1. Improve flowering.
  2. Help in the curdling process.
  3. Allow the fruits to grow with convenient dimensions.
  4. Positively impact the texture and flavor of the pulp.
  5. Ensuring a better life after harvest.

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How often should we pay the kiwis?

Kiwis manage a period of productivity that covers from spring to summer, being necessary the subscriber in these times.

This is based on a fortnightly or monthly supply of nutrients, depending on the type of fertilizer to be used and the specific needs of the plant.

Normally, on the date when greening, flowering and fruit set begin, energy requirements increase. In the case of kiwi, it is recommended to apply a fertilizer after harvesting, just before the leaves begin to fall.

This action will help the plant accumulate nutrients to withstand the winter and arrive in spring stronger to start the new cycle.

What nutrients do kiwis need?

Kiwis need basic nutritional supplies, such as potassium (K), phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N).The microelement values ​​must also be considered for an excellent productive performance.

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Although these are needed in smaller quantities than the first, it is important to ensure that they have the optimal amounts to avoid deficiencies.Calcium (Ca) is one of the most important when the plant is in full fruit set, so it is necessary to meet the demand.

In any case, the behavior and needs of the kiwi are not the same in all scenarios. If the opportunity exists, it will be better to assess the particularities of the crop, considering the structure of the land, above all. And this is achieved through a soil analysis.

What kind of fertilizers do kiwis need?

Organic fertilizers are the best alternative to meet the nutritional needs of kiwifruit and maintain soil conditions in good condition.

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Homemade organic matter such as well – fermented compost is an ideal option and it will be very economical because you can work it at home without major inconveniences.

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A similar case occurs with earthworm humus or organic matter such as manure, maintaining in all cases the requirement to be processed.

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If it is convenient for you, you could work with commercial-type organic fertilizers, ensuring NPK values ​​that are convenient for the crop. Take into account that mineral fertilizers are a good plan to meet specific requirements, but they do not contribute anything to the soil.

How do we prepare fertilizer for kiwis?

Organic fertilizers can be prepared at home without major problems.

For the compost you will only need a container in which you put the microorganisms to work in the decomposition of all the organic matter that you can gather.

It is the same as for the production of earthworm humus or manure that has the conditions suitable for working in crops.

If you buy a powdered, granular or liquid organic fertilizer, you should consider the instructions that the manufacturer places on the packaging.

This is done more than for the purpose of providing the nutrients well, with the idea of ​​avoiding overfeeding that affects the plant more. And if you get to work with mineral fertilizers, this alert will be even greater because they are usually absorbed much more quickly by the way of application.

For example, there are some that are applied by foliar route, penetrating the leaves directly.

How do we detect if the kiwis need fertilizer?

There are different nutritional situations that could affect the development, flowering and fruiting of kiwis. Iron deficiency is one of the most common and you can recognize it because the plant grows very slowly.

In a visible way, you will notice that the leaves will turn yellow in almost the entire structure, except for the nerves, which will remain green. This condition occurs, above all, in those leaves that are younger. If the lack is magnesium, the fruits will not have the quality that we expected or that you already projected based on previous harvests.

It has a symptom similar to iron deficiency with chlorosis, but also the leaves can be deformed and the fruits remain small. When zinc is the nutrient that is deficient, there will be a tendency towards growth problems in the tree, which will affect its production process.

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And if it lacks potassium, which is one of the most harmful deficiencies, the kiwi tree will have problems growing, it will affect the fixation and strength of the roots and the fruits will be defective. At a visual level, so that you detect it early, potassium deficiency usually causes a series of spots on the edges of the leaves.

The kiwifruit fertilization plan must be structured and maintained throughout its life cycle because it will be the only thing that will ensure good results. Remember that it is essential that both sexes have the nutritional levels in an approved state so that your mixture goes well.

Establish a schedule based on the age of the specimens, the space in which they are planted, the quality of the substrate and environmental factors. Only then will you be able to give them just what they need to be healthy and productive.

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